GCSE Sociology — Module 4: Crime & deviance
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What you'll learn
- Crime & deviance AQA 8192
Inside this resource
- 4 slides
For the student — how to do this
For parents and carers
For teachers and tutors
How to check the work
Ask the learner to show or explain one idea, then try a fresh example with suitable support. Note any prompts needed; retelling alone does not show secure understanding.
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How to study with GCSE Sociology — Module 4: Crime & deviance
This parent guide connects the page examples with a usable study routine. The present resource is labelled Sociology, GCSE, Year 10, Year 11, E-Learning Module. Use that setting, the learning summary and published prompts to clarify what effective work should demonstrate.
Prepare a focused session
Read the title and learning focus side by side. Ask the learner to predict the understanding, terminology or method they may need. Scan each sample and recognise command words, amounts, signals, limits or new terms. Agree a manageable time window, remove distractions and gather suitable materials such as paper, pencil, ruler, coloured pens, calculator, headphones or a device. Encourage an self-directed opening attempt so the attempt shows sound understanding and gaps. A reflective pause often strengthens remembering better than an instant answer.
Make thinking shown
Invite the learner to describe the task in their own words. They can underline key information, divide a complex problem into smaller steps, sketch a diagram, sort details, compose a sentence or describe a planned method. Ask why their approach fits and whether another method could work. When work stops, provide a carefully scaled hint: repeat the goal, point towards a related example, reduce the choice, then model only the next step. Return responsibility directly afterwards. Spoken reasoning exposes confusions and practises accurate subject language.
Check accuracy and understanding
Compare the attempt with shown answer guidance after sustained effort. Inspect more than the final attempt: review the method, explanation, units, details, sequence, spelling or presentation where related. Ask the learner to locate the opening point where their reasoning changed course. Complete corrections actively in a different colour or separate space, followed by a short description of the correction. For a correct answer, seek reasoning and one self-directed check. This distinguishes secure understanding from guessing while building accuracy, reflection and careful working habits.
Consolidate and extend
Finish with retrieval from memory. Cover the example and ask for the central idea, process or fact again. Create one small variation by changing a value, condition, example, viewpoint or level of support while keeping the learning focus. Invite the learner to write a similar question and supply checking guidance. Record one success and one precise next step, perhaps returning to terminology, practising a calculation, adding details or developing clarity. Recheck that target again in the week because spaced review gives stronger information than instant repetition.
The interactive player, downloadable file and make answer material retain their existing access controls. The guide strengthens preparation, discussion and review.
Sample questions and answers
Try five questions from this exact activity. Review each authored answer and explanation, then note which ideas need another look. Compare the options and explain why the answer fits. Say the reasoning aloud or write a short justification before opening the interactive player to complete the activity and save progress.
Breaking the law is called…
- crime
- deviance
- consensus
- conformity
Sample answer: crime
Explanation: Crime.
Breaking society’s norms (not always the law) is called…
- deviance
- crime
- solidarity
- sanction
Sample answer: deviance
Explanation: Deviance.
Control by the police and courts is … social control.
- formal
- informal
- natural
- hidden
Sample answer: formal
Explanation: Formal social control.
Control by family, peers and disapproval is … social control.
- informal
- formal
- legal
- official
Sample answer: informal
Explanation: Informal social control.
Durkheim argued that a limited amount of crime is…
- normal and functional
- impossible
- always rising
- never punished
Sample answer: normal and functional
Explanation: Normal and functional.